As the days grow longer and the temperatures begin to rise, savvy gardeners know that February is the perfect time to start preparing for the upcoming growing season. In this insightful column from the Jefferson City News Tribune, we dive into the expert advice from local master gardeners on how to make the most of this transitional month.
Seeding and Propagation
One of the key tasks for February is getting a head start on seed starting. As the article notes, mid-month is an ideal time to begin sowing seeds indoors for a range of annual flowers like ageratum, petunias, geraniums, and more. This allows gardeners to get a jumpstart on the growing season and ensure their beds and borders are bursting with color come springtime.
For perennials that require a period of cold stratification, now is also the time to get those seeds planted and into the fridge to mimic winter conditions. This includes plants like milkweed, liatris, and blue false indigo. And don't forget to take cuttings from houseplants like coleus, begonia, and succulents to propagate new plants for free.
Pruning and Maintenance
February is also an opportune moment to tackle any major pruning on woody ornamentals before the spring growth spurt begins. As the experts advise, now is the time to prune shade trees and ornamental shrubs to maintain their shape and health. And don't forget to check in on any summer bulbs you have in storage, discarding any that show signs of rot or desiccation.
Caring for Houseplants
Inside the home, February is a crucial time for tending to our beloved houseplants. The article recommends extending the life of Valentine's Day flowers by recutting the stems underwater and using a floral preservative. It's also an ideal window to air-layer plants like dieffenbachia, rubber tree, and corn plant. And if your indoor greenery is struggling, be sure to evaluate the five key growing factors: light, temperature, nutrients, moisture, and humidity.
The Bigger Picture
What this article really underscores is the importance of taking a proactive, holistic approach to gardening, whether your domain is the backyard or the windowsill. By dedicating time in February to tasks like seed starting, pruning, and houseplant maintenance, green thumbs can set themselves up for a bountiful and beautiful growing season ahead. It's all about laying the groundwork now to enjoy the fruits of your labor come spring and summer.